|
زبان انگليسي سوم راهنمايي
|
درس ششم
|
|
دستور زبان اين درس درباره زمان گذشته استمراري مي باشد.
|
|
نكات :
|
|
1 – زمان گذشته استمراري در مورد عملي صحبت مي كند كه در گذشته براي مدتي انجام مي گرفته است. فرمول اين زمان به صورت زير است:
فاعل + was-were + ing قيد+ مفعول + فعل همراه
I was studying English in the evening.
2 – فعل هاي was , were فعل هاي كمكي اين زمان هستند. براي منفي كردن و سؤالي كردن از همين افعال كمكي استفاده مي كنيم. به مثال زير توجه كنيد.
She was watching TV when I came. زمان گذشته استمراري
She wasn't watching TV when I came. گذشته استمراري منفي
Was she watching TV when I came.
|
|
جملات پرسشي:
|
eating?
playing?
talking?
|
I, he, she, it
|
was
wasn't
|
|
you, we, they
|
were
weren't
|
|
جملات مثبت و منفي:
|
walking
playing
fishing
|
was
wasn't
|
I, he, she, it
|
|
were
weren't
|
you, we, they
|
|
کاربرد
از زمان گذشته استمراري بيشتر براي بيان کارهايي استفاده مي‌شود که در گذشته اتفاق افتاده و مدتي ادامه داشته‌اند ولي حدود زماني آنها به طور دقيق مشخص يا مهم نيست.
تمرين
1 – براي پاسخ هاي داده شده سؤال بسازيد.
|
|
1. What ………….?
I was reading a book last night .
What were you reading last night . (پاسخ)
براي سؤال ساختن فعل كمكي was يا were را قبل از فاعل مي گذاريم.
2 – when …….?
Ali was playing football yesterday afternoon.
When was Ali playing football? (پاسخ)
3 - ………………?
No, I wasn't eating lunch at 12 yesterday.
Were you eating lunch at 12 yesterday.
|
|
2 – پاسخ كامل دهيد:
|
|
1. Was Reza fixing his bicycle yesterday morning?
No, he wasn't fixing his bicycle yesterday morning. (پاسخ)
براي جمله منفي زمان ماضي استمراري از weren't , wasn't استفاده مي شود.
2 – Were you helping your mother yesterday afternoon?
No, I wasn't helping my mother yesterday afternoon.
نمونه سؤالات درس ۶ زبان انگليسی سوم راهنمايي
زمان گذشته استمراري
|
۱ – در هر قسمت کلمات ناهماهنگ را مشخص کنيد؟
1. speak – spoon- stand
2. restaurant – office – store – letter
3. morning – shopping – evening – afternoon
|
|
جواب
1. spoon
2. letter
3. shopping
|
25 - جمله هاي ناقص ستون A را با استفاده از ستون B کامل کنيد؟
|
A
|
B
|
جواب
|
|
1. we cook lunch…
|
Baker’s
|
|
|
2. we get meat….
|
A store
|
|
|
3. I buy some bread from the..
|
In the kitchen
|
|
|
4.we wash dirty dishes in the..
|
Kitchen
|
|
|
5.I go to school…
|
By bus
|
|
|
6. onions and potatoes are…
|
Vegetables
|
|
|
|
|
A
|
B
|
جواب
|
|
1. we cook lunch…
|
Baker’s
|
1. in the kitchen
|
|
2. we get meat….
|
A store
|
2. in the butcher’
|
|
3. I buy some bread from the..
|
In the kitchen
|
3. baker’s
|
|
4.we wash dirty dishes in the..
|
Kitchen
|
4. kitchen
|
|
5.I go to school…
|
By bus
|
5. by bus
|
|
6. onions and potatoes are…
|
Vegetables
|
6.Vegetables
|
|
26 – با کلمات داده شده جمله ها را تغيير دهيد؟
1. My mother cooks dinner every night. (when I arrived)
2. Her brother is watching TV now.(at this time yesterday)
3.They read a newspaper.(at this time last night)
|
|
جواب
1. My mother was cooking dinner when I arrived.
2. Her brother was watching TV at this time yesterday.
3. They were reading a newspaper at this time last night.
|
27 – براي پاسخ هاي زير سؤال مناسب بنويسيد؟
1. …..........? I was reading a book last night.
2. …..........? No, He wasn't watching TV between six and nine.
|
28- کلمات ناقص را کامل کنيد؟
|
|
1. Was he …... TV between 7 and 8?
a. watch
b.watches
c.watching
d.to watch
2. What were they …. at this time yesterday?
a. eat
b. ate
c.eating
d. eats
3. He …. hello to his students.
a. read
b. said
c. spoke
d.made
4.He was …. for the bus for half an hour.
a. teaching
b. waiting
c. reading
d. watching
5. They … home at this time yesterday.
a. are leaving
b. leave
c. were leaving
d. leaves
6. Mina …. her brother every day.
a. is helping
b. helped
c. to help
d. helps
7. Ali and Amir saw … father in the bookstore.
a. their
b. they
c. them
d. they’re
|
پاسخنامه
|
|
|
1
|
C
|
5
|
C
|
|
2
|
C
|
6
|
D
|
|
3
|
B
|
7
|
A
|
|
4
|
B
|
|
|
|
تمرین درس 6 انگلیسی سوم راهنمایی
Vegetables
|
artichoke
|
کنگر فرنگی
|
|
asparagus
|
مارچوبه
|
|
beet
|
چغندر
|
|
broccoli
|
نوعی گل کلم
|
|
cabbage
|
کلم، سر کلم
|
|
carrot
|
هویج
|
|
cauliflower
|
گل کلم
|
|
celery
|
کرفس
|
|
chili peppers
|
فلفل قرمز
|
|
corn
|
ذرت
|
|
cucumber
|
خیار
|
|
eggplant
|
بادنجان
|
|
garlic
|
سیر
|
|
green bean
|
لوبیا سبز
|
|
green onion
|
پیازچه
|
|
green peppers
|
فلفل سبز
|
|
lettuce
|
کاهو
|
|
mushroom
|
قارچ
|
|
onion
|
پیاز
|
|
parsley
|
جعفری
|
|
pea
|
نخود فرنگی
|
|
potato
|
سیب زمینی
|
|
radish
|
تربچه
|
|
scallion
|
موسیر
|
|
spinach
|
اسفناج
|
|
squash
|
کدو تنبل
|
|
string been
|
لوبیا سبز
|
|
sweet potato
|
سثب زمینی شیرین
|
|
tomato
|
گوجه فرنگی
|
|
turnip
|
شلغم
|
|
yam
|
سیب زمینی هندی
|
|
zucchini
|
کدو
|
Fruits
|
apple
|
سیب
|
|
apricot
|
زرد آلو
|
|
avocado
|
اوکادو
|
|
banana
|
موز
|
|
cantaloupe
|
طالبی
|
|
cherry
|
گیلاس
|
|
coconut
|
نارگیل
|
|
date
|
خرما
|
|
grape
|
انگور
|
|
grapefruit
|
گریپ فروت
|
|
lemon
|
|
|
دو شنبه 18 شهريور 1392برچسب:,
|
|
|
| |
|
تبادل
لینک هوشمند
برای تبادل
لینک ابتدا ما
را با عنوان
خانه زبان
ایران و
آدرس
khanezaban.LXB.ir
لینک
نمایید سپس
مشخصات لینک
خود را در زیر
نوشته . در صورت
وجود لینک ما در
سایت شما
لینکتان به طور
خودکار در سایت
ما قرار میگیرد.
 خبرنامه وب سایت:
 آمار
وب سایت:
بازدید امروز : 2
بازدید دیروز : 0
بازدید هفته : 2
بازدید ماه : 57
بازدید کل : 21828
تعداد مطالب : 16
تعداد نظرات : 0
تعداد آنلاین : 1
.
|
| 
